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Read›Exodus›Chapter 21

Hebrew Servants

Exodus 21:2

In 11 translations

BSB
If you buy a Hebrew servant, he is to serve you for six years. But in the seventh year, he shall go free without paying anything.
KJV
If thou buy an Hebrew servant, six years he shall serve: and in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing.
WEB
“If you buy a Hebrew servant, he shall serve six years, and in the seventh he shall go out free without paying anything.
ASV
If thou buy a Hebrew servant, six years he shall serve: and in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing.
LSV
When you buy a Hebrew servant, he serves [for] six years, and in the seventh he goes out as a freeman for nothing;
YLT
'When thou buyest a Hebrew servant — six years he doth serve, and in the seventh he goeth out as a freeman for nought;
DBY
If thou buy a Hebrew bondman, six years shall he serve; and in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing.
DRC
If thou buy a Hebrew servant, six years shall he serve thee: in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing.
GNV
If thou bye an Ebrewe seruant, he shall serue sixe yeres, and in the seuenth he shall go out free, for nothing.
JPS
If thou buy a Hebrew servant, six years he shall serve; and in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing.
LXXE
If thou buy a Hebrew servant, six years shall he serve thee, and in the seventh year he shall go forth free for nothing.

Word by word Hebrew · tap a word

Words in brackets are English the glossers added; the Hebrew has no word for them, and they can carry a choice of tense or meaning.

Original-language editions

WLC
כִּ֤י תִקְנֶה֙ עֶ֣בֶד עִבְרִ֔י שֵׁ֥שׁ שָׁנִ֖ים יַעֲבֹ֑ד וּבַ֨שְּׁבִעִ֔ת יֵצֵ֥א לַֽחָפְשִׁ֖י חִנָּֽם׃
LXX-Br
Ἐὰν κτήσῃ παῖδα Ἐβραῖον, ἓξ ἔτη δουλεύσει σοι· τῷ δὲ ἑβδόμῳ ἔτει ἀπελεύσεται ἐλεύθερος δωρεάν.

In the reference works topics that cite this verse

From public-domain Bible dictionaries and topical indexes (1884–1915).

Cross-references most cited first

  • Deuteronomy 15:12–15If a fellow Hebrew, a man or a woman, is sold to you and serves you six years, then in the seventh year you must set him free. And when you release him, do not send him away empty-handed. You are to furnish him…
  • Exodus 12:44But any slave who has been purchased may eat of it, after you have circumcised him.
  • Deuteronomy 15:18Do not regard it as a hardship to set your servant free, because his six years of service were worth twice the wages of a hired hand. And the LORD your God will bless you in all you do.
  • Deuteronomy 31:10Then Moses commanded them, “At the end of every seven years, at the appointed time in the year of remission of debt, during the Feast of Tabernacles,
  • Nehemiah 5:8and said, “We have done our best to buy back our Jewish brothers who were sold to foreigners, but now you are selling your own brothers, that they may be sold back to us!” But they remained silent, for they could find…
  • Leviticus 25:39–45If a countryman among you becomes destitute and sells himself to you, then you must not force him into slave labor. Let him stay with you as a hired worker or temporary resident; he is to work for you until the Year of…
  • Exodus 22:3But if it happens after sunrise, there is guilt for his bloodshed. A thief must make full restitution; if he has nothing, he himself shall be sold for his theft.
  • Jeremiah 34:8–17After King Zedekiah had made a covenant with all the people in Jerusalem to proclaim liberty, the word came to Jeremiah from the LORD that each man should free his Hebrew slaves, both male and female, and no one should…
  • Deuteronomy 15:1At the end of every seven years you must cancel debts.
  • Nehemiah 5:1–5About that time there was a great outcry from the people and their wives against their fellow Jews. Some were saying, “We and our sons and daughters are numerous. We must get grain in order to eat and stay alive.”…
  • 1 Corinthians 6:20you were bought at a price. Therefore glorify God with your body.
  • Genesis 27:28May God give to you the dew of heaven and the richness of the earth— an abundance of grain and new wine.
  • 2 Kings 4:1Now the wife of one of the sons of the prophets cried out to Elisha, “Your servant, my husband, is dead, and you know that your servant feared the LORD. And now his creditor is coming to take my two children as his…
  • Matthew 18:25Since the man was unable to pay, the master ordered that he be sold to pay his debt, along with his wife and children and everything he owned.
  • Genesis 27:36So Esau declared, “Is he not rightly named Jacob? For he has cheated me twice. He took my birthright, and now he has taken my blessing.” Then he asked, “Haven’t you saved a blessing for me?”

From the OpenBible.info cross-reference set (votes from readers; not every link is a quotation or allusion).

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