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Read›Hosea›Chapter 8

Israel Will Reap the Whirlwind

Hosea 8:9

In 11 translations

BSB
For they have gone up to Assyria like a wild donkey on its own. Ephraim has hired lovers.That is, the northern kingdom of Israel; also in verse 11
KJV
For they are gone up to Assyria, a wild ass alone by himself: Ephraim hath hired lovers.lovers: Heb. loves
WEB
For they have gone up to Assyria, like a wild donkey wandering alone. Ephraim has hired lovers for himself.
ASV
For they are gone up to Assyria, like a wild ass alone by himself: Ephraim hath hired lovers.
LSV
For they have gone up [to] Asshur, || A wild donkey alone by himself [is] Ephraim, || They have hired lovers!
YLT
For they — they have gone up [to] Asshur, A wild ass alone by himself [is] Ephraim, They have hired lovers!
DBY
For they are gone up [to] Assyria [as] a wild ass alone by himself: Ephraim hath hired lovers.
DRC
For they are gone up to Assyria, a wild ass alone by himself: Ephraim hath given gifts to his lovers.
GNV
For they are gone vp to Asshur: they are as a wilde asse alone by himselfe: Ephraim hath hired louers.
JPS
For they are gone up to Assyria, like a wild ass alone by himself; Ephraim hath hired lovers.
LXXE
For they have gone up to the Assyrians: Ephraim has been strengthened against himself; they loved gifts.

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Where the editions differ

Editions are published forms of the Hebrew and Greek texts. Meet the editions and sources →

Spelling, punctuation and minor wording (1)
  • Aleppo Codex and Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia and Ben Chaim’s Second Rabbinic Bible reads אֲהָבִֽים׃; Leningrad Codex reads אֲהָבִֽים (“lovers”).

Edition differences: STEP Bible, based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). Names and codes expanded; consecutive words grouped. Comparisons follow the editions used by the source; see version details.

Original-language editions

WLC
כִּֽי־הֵ֨מָּה֙ עָל֣וּ אַשּׁ֔וּר פֶּ֖רֶא בּוֹדֵ֣ד ל֑וֹ אֶפְרַ֖יִם הִתְנ֥וּ אֲהָבִֽיםMarks a place where we agree with BHQ against BHS in reading L.Marks an anomalous form.We read punctuation in L differently from BHS.
LXX-Br
ὅτι αὐτοὶ ἀνέβησαν εἰς Ἀσσυρίους· ἀνέθαλε καθʼ ἑαυτὸν Ἐφραίμ· δῶρα ἠγάπησαν,

Who and where

👤 Ephraim📍 Assyria◆ Prophecies of Hosea

People, places and events the Theographic dataset links to this verse.

In the reference works topics that cite this verse

From public-domain Bible dictionaries and topical indexes (1884–1915).

Cross-references most cited first

  • Jeremiah 2:24a wild donkey at home in the wilderness, sniffing the wind in the heat of her desire. Who can restrain her passion? All who seek her need not weary themselves; in mating season they will find her.
  • Hosea 5:13When Ephraim saw his sickness and Judah his wound, then Ephraim turned to Assyria and sent to the great king. But he cannot cure you or heal your wound.
  • Hosea 7:11So Ephraim has become like a silly, senseless dove— calling out to Egypt, then turning to Assyria.
  • Ezekiel 16:33–34Men give gifts to all their prostitutes, but you gave gifts to all your lovers. You bribed them to come to you from everywhere for your illicit favors. So your prostitution is the opposite of that of other women: No…
  • 2 Kings 15:19Then Pul king of Assyria invaded the land, and Menahem gave Pul a thousand talents of silver in order to gain his support and strengthen his own grip on the kingdom.
  • Isaiah 30:6This is the burden against the beasts of the Negev: Through a land of hardship and distress, of lioness and lion, of viper and flying serpent, they carry their wealth on the backs of donkeys and their treasures on the…
  • Hosea 2:5–7For their mother has played the harlot and has conceived them in disgrace. For she thought, ‘I will go after my lovers, who give me bread and water, wool and linen, oil and drink.’ Therefore, behold, I will hedge up…
  • Hosea 2:10And then I will expose her lewdness in the sight of her lovers, and no one will deliver her out of My hands.
  • Job 39:5–8Who set the wild donkey free? Who released the swift donkey from the harness? I made the wilderness his home and the salt flats his dwelling. He scorns the tumult of the city and never hears the shouts of a driver. He…
  • Ezekiel 23:5–9Oholah prostituted herself while she was still Mine. She lusted after her lovers, the Assyrians—warriors clothed in blue, governors and commanders, all desirable young men, horsemen mounted on steeds. She offered…
  • Hosea 12:1Ephraim chases the wind and pursues the east wind all day long; he multiplies lies and violence; he makes a covenant with Assyria and sends olive oil to Egypt.

From the OpenBible.info cross-reference set (votes from readers; not every link is a quotation or allusion).

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