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Read›Ecclesiastes›Chapter 2

The Futility of Work

Ecclesiastes 2:18

In 11 translations

BSB
I hated all for which I had toiled under the sun, because I must leave it to the man who comes after me.
KJV
¶ Yea, I hated all my labour which I had taken under the sun: because I should leave it unto the man that shall be after me.taken: Heb. laboured
WEB
I hated all my labor in which I labored under the sun, because I must leave it to the man who comes after me.
ASV
And I hated all my labor wherein I labored under the sun, seeing that I must leave it unto the man that shall be after me.
LSV
And I have hated all my labor that I labor at under the sun, because I leave it to a man who is after me.
YLT
And I have hated all my labour that I labour at under the sun, because I leave it to a man who is after me.
DBY
And I hated all my labour wherewith I had been toiling under the sun, because I should leave it unto the man that shall be after me.
DRC
Again I hated all my application wherewith I had earnestly laboured under the sun, being like to have an heir after me,
GNV
I hated also all my labour, wherein I had trauailed vnder the sunne, which I shall leaue to the man that shalbe after me.
JPS
And I hated all my labour wherein I laboured under the sun, seeing that I must leave it unto the man that shall be after me.
LXXE
And I hated the whole of my labour which I took under the sun; because I must leave it to the man who will come after me.

Word by word Hebrew · tap a word

Words in brackets are English the glossers added; the Hebrew has no word for them, and they can carry a choice of tense or meaning.

Original-language editions

WLC
וְשָׂנֵ֤אתִֽי אֲנִי֙ אֶת־כָּל־עֲמָלִ֔י שֶׁאֲנִ֥י עָמֵ֖ל תַּ֣חַת הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ שֶׁ֣אַנִּיחֶ֔נּוּ לָאָדָ֖ם שֶׁיִּהְיֶ֥ה אַחֲרָֽי׃
LXX-Br
Καὶ ἐμίσησα ἐγὼ σύμπαντα μόχθον μου ὃν ἐγὼ κοπιῶ ὑπὸ τὸν ἥλιον, ὅτι ἀφίω αὐτὸν τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ τῷ γινομένῳ μετʼ ἐμέ.

In the reference works topics that cite this verse

From public-domain Bible dictionaries and topical indexes (1884–1915).

Cross-references most cited first

  • Psalms 49:10For it is clear that wise men die, and the foolish and the senseless both perish and leave their wealth to others.
  • Psalms 39:6Surely every man goes about like a phantom; surely he bustles in vain; he heaps up riches not knowing who will haul them away.
  • Luke 16:27–28‘Then I beg you, father,’ he said, ‘send Lazarus to my father’s house, for I have five brothers. Let him warn them, so that they will not also end up in this place of torment.’
  • Ecclesiastes 5:13–14There is a grievous evil I have seen under the sun: wealth hoarded to the harm of its owner, or wealth lost in a failed venture, so when that man has a son there is nothing to pass on.
  • Ecclesiastes 5:18Here is what I have seen to be good and fitting: to eat and drink, and to find satisfaction in all the labor one does under the sun during the few days of life that God has given him—for this is his lot.
  • Luke 12:20But God said to him, ‘You fool! This very night your life will be required of you. Then who will own what you have accumulated?’
  • Acts 20:29–30I know that after my departure, savage wolves will come in among you and will not spare the flock. Even from your own number, men will rise up and distort the truth to draw away disciples after them.
  • Ecclesiastes 2:26To the man who is pleasing in His sight, He gives wisdom and knowledge and joy, but to the sinner He assigns the task of gathering and accumulating that which he will hand over to one who pleases God. This too is…
  • Ecclesiastes 1:13And I set my mind to seek and explore by wisdom all that is done under heaven. What a heavy burden God has laid upon the sons of men to occupy them!
  • Ecclesiastes 9:9Enjoy life with your beloved wife all the days of the fleeting life that God has given you under the sun—all your fleeting days. For this is your portion in life and in your labor under the sun.
  • Ecclesiastes 1:3What does a man gain from all his labor, at which he toils under the sun?
  • Ecclesiastes 2:4–9I expanded my pursuits. I built houses and planted vineyards for myself. I made gardens and parks for myself, where I planted all kinds of fruit trees. I built reservoirs to water my groves of flourishing trees. I…
  • 1 Kings 11:11–13Then the LORD said to Solomon, “Because you have done this and have not kept My covenant and My statutes, which I have commanded you, I will tear the kingdom away from you and give it to your servant. Nevertheless, for…
  • Ecclesiastes 4:3But better than both is he who has not yet existed, who has not seen the evil that is done under the sun.
  • 1 Corinthians 3:10By the grace God has given me, I laid a foundation as an expert builder, and someone else is building on it. But each one must be careful how he builds.
  • Psalms 17:14from such men, O LORD, by Your hand— from men of the world whose portion is in this life. May You fill the bellies of Your treasured ones and satisfy their sons, so they leave their abundance to their children.

From the OpenBible.info cross-reference set (votes from readers; not every link is a quotation or allusion).

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