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Read›2 Samuel›Chapter 21

Four Battles against the Philistines

2 Samuel 21:21

In 11 translations

BSB
and when he taunted Israel, Jonathan the son of David’s brother Shimei killed him.Shimei is a variant of Shammah, Shimeah, and Shimea; see 1 Samuel 16:9, 2 Samuel 13:3, and 1 Chronicles 2:13.
KJV
And when he defied Israel, Jonathan the son of Shimea the brother of David slew him.defied: or, reproachedShimea: also called, Shammah
WEB
When he defied Israel, Jonathan the son of Shimei, David’s brother, killed him.
ASV
And when he defied Israel, Jonathan the son of Shimei, David’s brother, slew him.
LSV
and he reproaches Israel, and Jonathan son of Shimeah, David’s brother, strikes him;
YLT
and he reproacheth Israel, and smite him doth Jonathan son of Shimeah, brother of David;
DBY
And he defied Israel; but Jonathan the son of Shimea David's brother smote him.
DRC
And he reproached Israel: and Jonathan the son of Samae the brother of David slew him.
GNV
And when hee reuiled Israel, Ionathan the sonne of Shima the brother of Dauid slewe him.
JPS
And when he taunted Israel, Jonathan the son of Shimea David's brother slew him.
LXXE
And he defied Israel, and Jonathan son of Semei brother of David, smote him.Or, reproached.

Word by word Hebrew · tap a word

Words in brackets are English the glossers added; the Hebrew has no word for them, and they can carry a choice of tense or meaning.

Where the editions differ

Editions are published forms of the Hebrew and Greek texts. Meet the editions and sources →

  • Written (Ketiv): שִׁמְעִי (“Shimei”). Read aloud (Qere): שִׁמְעָ֖ה (“Shimeah”) — the form shown in the word-by-word reader.
Spelling, punctuation and minor wording (1)
  • Leningrad Codex reads שִׁמְעָ֖י; read aloud (Qere) reads שִׁמְעָ֖ה (“Shimeah”).

Edition differences: STEP Bible, based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). Names and codes expanded; consecutive words grouped. Comparisons follow the editions used by the source; see version details.

Original-language editions

WLC
וַיְחָרֵ֖ף אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיַּכֵּ֨הוּ֙ יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן בֶּן־שמעי אֲחִ֥י דָוִֽד׃Read aloud as (qere): שִׁמְעָ֖ה
LXX-Br
Καὶ ὠνείδισε τὸν Ἰσραὴλ, καὶ ἐπάταξεν αὐτὸν Ἰωνάθαν υἱὸς Σεμεῒ ἀδελφοῦ Δαυίδ.

Who and where

👤 David👤 Jonadab◆ Reign of David

People, places and events the Theographic dataset links to this verse.

In the reference works topics that cite this verse

From public-domain Bible dictionaries and topical indexes (1884–1915).

Cross-references most cited first

  • 1 Samuel 17:25–26Now the men of Israel had been saying, “Do you see this man who keeps coming out to defy Israel? To the man who kills him the king will give great riches. And he will give him his daughter in marriage and exempt his…
  • 1 Samuel 17:36Your servant has killed lions and bears; this uncircumcised Philistine will be like one of them, for he has defied the armies of the living God.”
  • 1 Samuel 16:9Next Jesse presented Shammah, but Samuel said, “The LORD has not chosen this one either.”
  • 1 Samuel 17:10Then the Philistine said, “I defy the ranks of Israel this day! Give me a man to fight!”
  • 1 Samuel 17:3The Philistines stood on one hill and the Israelites stood on another, with the valley between them.
  • 1 Chronicles 2:13Jesse was the father of Eliab his firstborn; Abinadab was born second, Shimea third,
  • 2 Kings 19:13Where are the kings of Hamath, Arpad, Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivvah?’”
  • 1 Chronicles 27:32David’s uncle Jonathan was a counselor; he was a man of insight and a scribe. Jehiel son of Hachmoni attended to the sons of the king.

From the OpenBible.info cross-reference set (votes from readers; not every link is a quotation or allusion).

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